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Guide: Moving to Belgium from the UK
Moving to Belgium from the UK can be an exciting opportunity for a fresh start, with its rich culture, picturesque cities, and excellent quality of life. This guide covers the essentials to help you prepare for the transition, from visa requirements to finding a home and understanding local culture.
Since Brexit, UK nationals no longer have automatic rights to live and work in Belgium, so you’ll need a residence visa to stay longer than 90 days. Most commonly, people apply for a long-stay visa based on work, family reunification, or study. Consult the Belgium Embassy in the UK for the latest visa information and application guidelines.
Moving to Belgium from the UK involves financial planning. Consider budgeting for these key areas:
Working with a reliable removal service is essential for a smooth move. Advance Moves is a helpful resource for finding removal companies that meet your specific requirements. Their Quick Quote system gives an instant online estimate, and up to five additional quotes from reputable movers tailored to your needs.
Finding permanent housing may take time. It’s wise to arrange temporary accommodation through services like Airbnb or Booking.com to allow yourself time to explore neighborhoods and find the right place.
When moving to Belgium from the UK, research neighborhoods that match your lifestyle. Here are a few popular areas:
Check sites like Immoweb and Century 21 Belgium to view available properties.
Belgium’s healthcare system is high quality and offers public and private care options. If you plan to stay long-term, register with a local healthcare provider and apply for the Belgian equivalent of the NHS card, the Mutualité or Ziekenfonds. Health insurance is mandatory, so research providers on Partena.
Once you have found permanent housing, you’ll need to set up essential utilities like water, gas, and electricity. Major providers include Electrabel, Lampiris, and Luminus.
It’s also required to register with your local Commune (town hall) within eight days of arrival. This is where you will arrange your residence permit, which is crucial for longer stays.
Belgium taxes its residents based on worldwide income, so it’s essential to understand your obligations. Register with the Belgian tax office once settled, and consider consulting a tax advisor, especially if you continue to have UK income sources. To open a bank account, you’ll need a Belgian ID card and proof of address. Major banks include BNP Paribas Fortis, ING Belgium, and KBC.
Belgium has three official languages: French, Dutch, and German. Familiarize yourself with the language of your region, especially if you’re moving to Brussels, where both French and Dutch are widely spoken. Embrace local customs by visiting museums, enjoying Belgian chocolate, and understanding the local work-life balance.
Building a social network is important when moving to Belgium from the UK. Expats find community through groups like InterNations and the British Chamber of Commerce in Belgium. Platforms like Meetup are also excellent for connecting with locals and joining hobby groups.
Moving to Belgium from the UK involves careful planning and organization. By researching visa requirements, finding housing, and preparing financially, you’ll be well-equipped for a successful transition. Using a service like Advance Moves can simplify the moving process, helping you compare quotes and find the best deal on removal services tailored to your needs.
Guide to Moving to Belgium from Inside and Outside the EU
Moving to Belgium can be a rewarding experience, with the country’s central European location, vibrant cities, and strong expat communities. However, the process varies depending on whether you’re moving to Belgium from within the EU or outside it. This guide will walk you through essential steps, from visa requirements to housing and work permits.
If you’re moving to Belgium from another EU country, you’ll find the process straightforward due to the freedom of movement within the EU. Here’s what you need to know:
Citizens of EU and EEA countries, along with Swiss nationals, can enter and stay in Belgium for up to 90 days without any formalities. However, if you plan on staying longer, you must register with your local commune or town hall within eight days of arrival. This step is essential to obtain a residence card, which will grant you access to local services.
Visit Belgium's Official Immigration Portal for details on EU citizens’ residency requirements.
EU citizens moving to Belgium are eligible for health coverage through a Belgian health insurance provider, also known as a “mutuelle.” If you’re transferring from an EU country, bring your European Health Insurance Card (EHIC) to access basic medical services while you set up local insurance.
Moving to Belgium from outside the EU involves additional steps, especially for non-EU citizens, such as British nationals after Brexit. Here’s a step-by-step guide for non-EU expats:
Depending on your purpose for moving to Belgium (e.g., work, study, or family), you’ll need to apply for a long-stay visa (Type D) before arrival. The visa process for moving to Belgium varies by category:
For detailed visa requirements, see Belgium’s Visa and Immigration Guidelines.
Once you arrive in Belgium with your visa, you’ll need to register at the local commune within eight days. This step will provide you with a Belgian residence permit, allowing you to stay in the country legally. Be prepared with documents, including your passport, proof of income, and any applicable health insurance certificates.
For additional details on residence permits, check the Belgian Immigration Office.
British nationals planning on moving to Belgium after Brexit face a few extra requirements. Here are some of the main steps for Brits relocating to Belgium:
Unlike before Brexit, British citizens now need a visa to stay in Belgium for over 90 days. For work purposes, British nationals need either an employee work permit or a single permit that covers both work and residence. Those moving to Belgium for retirement or other personal reasons may need to apply for a different visa category, such as the long-term visitor visa.
For further information on long-stay visas for UK nationals, visit the British Embassy in Belgium or Belgium’s Immigration Portal.
British expats must register for Belgian health insurance upon arrival. Many use an EHIC card temporarily, but long-term residents need a Belgian mutuelle or health insurance fund. Popular mutual funds include Partena and CM (Christian Mutuality).
For those moving to Belgium for work, here are a few useful tips and resources:
Housing is available across Belgium’s cities and regions, with Brussels, Antwerp, and Ghent being popular choices. When moving to Belgium, you’ll find housing options like apartments, townhouses, and single-family homes, and property websites like Immoweb and Zimmo offer extensive listings.
For more advice on renting or buying in Belgium, Expatica’s Belgium Property Guide is an excellent resource.
Within eight days of arrival, all expats must register with their local commune or town hall. This is required whether you’re moving to Belgium from within the EU or from the UK post-Brexit. You’ll need to provide your ID, proof of address, and, in some cases, proof of income.
Comparison sites like MCompare can be useful for finding the best deals on utilities.
Belgium offers excellent public schools, but many expats prefer international schools, particularly in Brussels. Some of the popular options include The British School of Brussels and St. John’s International School. Both follow British or international curricula, easing the transition for English-speaking students.
Belgium is known for its linguistic diversity—Dutch, French, and German are all official languages. Learning the language of your region (Dutch in Flanders, French in Wallonia, or German in the east) will help you integrate more fully. Additionally, Belgian culture has its own charm, with a love for food, festivals, and a strong café culture. Joining local clubs and groups through platforms like Meetup can ease the transition.
Moving to Belgium can be a seamless process with adequate planning and knowledge of the regulations involved. Whether you’re moving to Belgium from within the EU or from the UK post-Brexit, being organized and informed will make your transition smoother, allowing you to enjoy all that Belgium has to offer.
How to Move to Belgium for Work: A Guide for EU and Non-EU Nationals
Moving to Belgium for work is a popular choice for many, thanks to the country’s thriving economy, high quality of life, and central location in Europe. For those planning to relocate, the process varies depending on nationality, especially post-Brexit for UK citizens. This guide covers How to Move to Belgium for EU, UK, and non-EU nationals, such as US citizens, and provides insights into Belgium's work culture, cost of living, housing, and expat experiences.
For EU nationals, moving to Belgium for work is relatively straightforward:
For further details, check out the Belgian Immigration Office for EU requirements.
For non-EU nationals, including US citizens, there are more steps involved in the process of moving to Belgium:
Visit Work in Belgium for more on visa and permit requirements.
UK citizens moving to Belgium post-Brexit have additional steps, as the UK is no longer part of the EU:
For more details on visa types and the post-Brexit process, visit the UK Government’s guide on living in Belgium.
Belgium’s work culture is known for its formality, respect for work-life balance, and multilingual environment. Here’s what to expect:
To understand more about Belgian work culture, check out Expatica's guide to working in Belgium.
Belgium’s cost of living is moderate compared to other Western European countries:
For a breakdown of expenses, Numbeo offers a useful cost comparison for cities in Belgium.
The housing market in Belgium offers options across a range of budgets. Here’s an overview of average rental prices:
Real estate websites like Immoweb and Zimmo are useful for finding available rentals and comparing prices across cities.
Expats who have relocated to Belgium often share that they enjoy the high quality of life and easy access to other European countries. Here are a few insights:
Moving to Belgium for work is a worthwhile endeavor with the right preparation. By understanding the requirements and making use of available resources, anyone can enjoy a smooth transition to life in Belgium.
Living in Belgium as an expat offers a unique blend of cultural richness, high quality of life, and easy access to the rest of Europe. The country is known for its scenic cities, vibrant culinary scene, and a balance of work and social life. Here’s what to expect when moving to Belgium as an expat:
Belgium is home to a mix of languages (Dutch, French, and German are official languages) and cultural influences, making it a hub of diversity. Many international organizations, including the EU and NATO, are headquartered in Brussels, attracting people from around the world. This multicultural setting makes it easier for expats to feel at home and find communities that share similar backgrounds.
The work culture in Belgium values balance and respects personal time. Belgians typically work 38-hour weeks, and many workplaces offer flexible working arrangements. Annual leave is generous, with most employees entitled to around 20-30 vacation days, plus public holidays. The country also has strong protections for parental leave and other social benefits, which makes it family-friendly.
Belgium’s healthcare system is well-regarded for its accessibility and quality. While healthcare is not free, it’s partially subsidized, and everyone is required to have health insurance through a “mutuelle” (health insurance fund). Many expats find that healthcare costs are affordable, and the quality of care is high.
For further reading, check Expatica’s guide to healthcare in Belgium.
The cost of living in Belgium varies significantly depending on the city, with Brussels and Antwerp being more expensive than smaller cities like Ghent or Bruges. Housing in Belgium can be expensive in city centers but more affordable in the suburbs. Monthly rent for a one-bedroom apartment in Brussels is around €900-€1,200, while prices outside the city are lower.
Utility costs, public transportation, and groceries are moderate, but international schools and eating out can add up. Many expats recommend checking local real estate sites like Immoweb or joining expat Facebook groups to help find housing options and understand the market.
Belgians are known for their appreciation of art, cuisine, and festivals. Cities like Brussels, Antwerp, and Liège are hubs for arts and entertainment, hosting museums, art galleries, and live music events. Food lovers enjoy Belgium’s famous chocolate, waffles, and fries, not to mention its unique beer culture.
The country’s festivals are another highlight: from the Brussels Jazz Festival to medieval-style celebrations in Bruges, there’s no shortage of events to explore. Joining clubs or community groups is a great way to meet locals and other expats, and many recommend learning the local language to deepen connections.
Belgium’s three main languages are Dutch, French, and German, and the language spoken largely depends on the region. While English is widely spoken in urban areas and among younger people, learning some basics in Dutch or French can go a long way, especially if you’re outside of Brussels or in social situations with locals.
Many expats choose to take language courses upon arrival, and local organizations like CVO (Centrum Voor Volwassenenonderwijs) offer affordable classes for newcomers.
Expats in Belgium have a range of experiences depending on their lifestyle, where they’re from, and their work environment. Here are a few stories:
Public transportation in Belgium is reliable, and cities are well-connected by buses, trams, and trains. For those commuting or planning trips to nearby European cities, high-speed trains make it easy to reach places like Paris, Amsterdam, and Cologne in a few hours. Many expats enjoy the convenient travel options for weekend getaways.
The accessibility of Belgium’s public transportation also reduces the need for a car in most urban areas, which is a plus for expats concerned about transportation costs.
Belgium offers expats a high quality of life, friendly work culture, and diverse cultural experiences. While there may be an adjustment period, especially with the language barrier or navigating housing options, many expats find the country to be welcoming and full of opportunities.
Tips and Advice for Moving to Belgium from People Who Have Made the Move
Belgium, with its central European location, multicultural cities, and quality of life, attracts people from all over the world. Moving to a new country can be daunting, but hearing directly from people who have already settled in Belgium can help. Here are tips and advice from expats who have successfully made the move to Belgium and now call it home.
One of the unique challenges of living in Belgium is navigating its multilingual environment. Belgium has three official languages—French, Dutch, and German. The region you live in will determine the language you’ll hear the most:
Many expats recommend learning the basics of French or Dutch, as it helps with integration and daily tasks, such as reading signs and communicating with locals.
Advice from Lucy, UK: "I took a French class before moving, and it really helped. Locals appreciate it when you try to speak the language, even if it’s just the basics. English is widely spoken, but using a bit of French or Dutch goes a long way."
The cost of living in Belgium can vary depending on the city, with Brussels typically being the most expensive. Monthly rent, groceries, and other daily expenses can add up, especially in popular expat areas. However, many expats agree that the high quality of life balances the cost.
Tip from Sophie, France: "Try local markets for fresh produce—it’s cheaper than supermarkets, and the quality is great. Plus, the markets are a big part of Belgian culture!"
Belgium’s economy has a strong presence in finance, technology, engineering, and policy-making fields, particularly in Brussels, which is home to the European Union headquarters and NATO. For those considering how to move to Belgium for work, EU citizens can move and work freely, while non-EU citizens will require a work visa.
Advice from Jake, USA: "I found networking essential. Join LinkedIn groups, attend local events, and consider working with a recruitment agency. Brussels has a big expat scene, so it’s possible to find English-speaking jobs here."
Belgium’s climate is mild and temperate, with frequent rainfall throughout the year. While winters are not harsh, they can be damp, so a sturdy umbrella and a waterproof jacket are essential items.
Insight from Anya, Germany: "Don’t let the rain stop you! Embrace it and go out anyway—Belgium is beautiful, even in the rain."
Where you live in Belgium will shape your experience significantly. Each city has its own vibe:
Suggestion from Miguel, Portugal: "I chose Ghent because of its artistic vibe and friendly people. It’s close to Brussels, but quieter. Do some research on neighborhoods before you commit to a place!"
Belgium’s healthcare system is one of the best in Europe, with excellent public and private options. As an expat, you will need to register with a local health insurance fund (mutuelle/mutualiteit) to access healthcare.
Tip from Clara, Italy: "Registering for health insurance is essential. Also, find a GP right away—they’ll be your first point of contact for medical issues."
Belgians take work-life balance seriously. Most people finish work on time and prioritize family and personal life over long hours at the office. Many expats appreciate this cultural value and the generous vacation policies.
Advice from Tom, Ireland: "I love the work-life balance here. Don’t feel pressured to work overtime, and use your vacation days—they’re generous here compared to other countries."
Belgium has a strong expat network, particularly in Brussels. From language exchange meetups to networking events, there are numerous ways to connect with other newcomers and find support as you settle into Belgian life.
Suggestion from Eliza, Canada: "Join expat groups on social media, attend local meetups, and don’t be afraid to ask questions. I found great friends through expat groups, and it really helped me adjust."
Belgium has various housing options, and rentals tend to go quickly. Start your housing search early, and familiarize yourself with Belgium’s rental requirements and contracts.
Tip from Ali, South Africa: "I used a relocation service to help with finding an apartment, and it was worth it. Belgian leases can be complex, so having someone who knows the system really helped."
Living in Belgium offers a blend of rich history, excellent quality of life, and diverse job opportunities, making it an attractive destination for expats. Whether you’re moving to Belgium for work, family, or the experience of a new culture, taking advice from people who have already made the move can make your transition smoother. Embrace the adventure and enjoy all the unique experiences Belgium has to offer!
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